下面由sublime教程欄目給大家介紹sublime text 3怎么在Ubuntu下支持中文輸入,希望對(duì)需要的朋友有所幫助!
- 相關(guān)依賴軟件的安裝—sudo apt-get install build-essential libgtk2.0-dev
- 復(fù)制下面代碼到sublime text 3中,并保存為名為sublime_imfix.c的文件
/* * sublime-imfix.c * Use LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux. * By Cjacker Huang <jianzhong.huang at i-soft.com.cn> * * * gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC * LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so sublime_text */ #include <gtk/gtk.h> #include <gdk/gdkx.h> typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox; struct _GdkRegion { long size; long numRects; GdkRegionBox *rects; GdkRegionBox extents; }; GtkIMContext *local_context; void gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region, GdkRectangle *rectangle) { g_return_if_fail (region != NULL); g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL); rectangle->x = region->extents.x1; rectangle->y = region->extents.y1; rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1; rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1; GdkRectangle rect; rect.x = rectangle->x; rect.y = rectangle->y; rect.width = 0; rect.height = rectangle->height; //The caret width is 2; //Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret. if (rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) { gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle); } } //this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area //context will lost, so here we set it again. static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context) { XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent; if (xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) { GdkWindow *win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context), "window"); if (GDK_IS_WINDOW(win)) { gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win); } } return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE; } void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context, GdkWindow *window) { GtkIMContextClass *klass; g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context)); klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context); if (klass->set_client_window) { klass->set_client_window (context, window); } if (!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window)) { return; } g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context), "window", window); int width = gdk_window_get_width(window); int height = gdk_window_get_height(window); if (width != 0 && height != 0) { gtk_im_context_focus_in(context); local_context = context; } gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context); }
- 在終端找到文件位置,將這個(gè)文件編譯成共享庫(kù)libsublime-imfix.so—-輸入命令
gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config –libs –cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC - 將libsublime-imfix.so拷貝到sublime_text所在文件夾—sudo mv libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/
- 修改文件/usr/bin/subl的內(nèi)容—sudo gedit /usr/bin/subl
- 將
#!/bin/sh exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text "$@"
- 修改為
#!/bin/sh LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text "$@"
這樣,我們從終端輸入subl啟動(dòng),就能在sublime中輸入中文了!
最后,為了方便我們直接啟動(dòng)時(shí),也能使用中文輸入,我們需要在終端命令打開(kāi)和修改文件sublime_text.desktop的內(nèi)容—sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/sublime_text.desktop
[Desktop Entry] Version=1.0 Type=Application Name=Sublime Text GenericName=Text Editor Comment=Sophisticated text editor for code,markup and prose Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F" Terminal=false MimeType=text/plain; Icon=sublime-text Categories=TextEditor;Development;Utility; StartupNotify=true Actions=Window;Document; X-Desktop-File-Install-Version=0.22 [Desktop Action Window] Name=New Window Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n" OnlyShowIn=Unity; [Desktop Action Document] Name=New File Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text --command new_file" OnlyShowIn=Unity;
將內(nèi)容替換為上面代碼內(nèi)容,這樣,我們就大功告成了!當(dāng)然,為了穩(wěn)定,我們還是從終端啟動(dòng)更好!
*注
因?yàn)槲覀儠?huì)看到兩個(gè)圖標(biāo),其中一個(gè)啟動(dòng)才是可以輸入中文的,另一個(gè)則還是不能輸入